Cabaret Crusades the secrets of Kabala –
MOMA PS1
Wael Shawky is a 44 year
old Egyptian artist who born in Alexandria, Egypt in 1971. He studied fine art
at the University of Alexandria before receiving his master’s from the
University of Pennsylvania in 2000.
In 2010 Shawky shows his
remarkable third and final film of his trilogy called “Cabaret Crusades” a film
made out of puppets. These marionettes are made out of a material called “Murano
glass” a glass that is made on the Venetian island of Murano, Italy. The Murano
glass comes in different colors and this could be shape into any type of object
that is desire for the glassworker. In the film “Cabaret Crusades” Shawky created
and uses marionettes made of Murano Glass making his film especial from others.
In the year 1167, the
caliph of Cairo struck an unlikely alliance with the Christian Kingdom of
Jerusalem against impinging Turkic forces. Clinching the deal, a Christian
delegate asked to shake the bare, ungloved hand of the caliph, a request that scandalized
the Egyptian court.
This film was inspired
from a 1983 book called “The Crusades through Arab Eyes” made it by a Lebanese
historian named Amin Maalouf, this film span the period from the Pope Urban II’s
council of Clermont, Which called for the First Crusades in 1095, to the Venetian
Doge’s sacking of Constantinople in 1204. Shawky recounts these chapters from
the Arab perspective using puppets. Shawky version of the Crusades is not based
on a sentimentalize history, what he shows is the simplify story of a battle
between Islam and Christianity. Making the viewer’s feel and see the ambiguity
and contradiction of the humanistic missions of both sides. Among Muslims and
Christians there is a wave of violence that are motivated by vanity and
cruelty.
The dialogue of Crusaders
is made in Classical Arabic, the language of the Koran. Once I went to see “Cabaret
Crusades” for the first time complete I could say that I did not understand the
language that they were speaking during the film. However, the film have
subtitle in English in which made my life a little bit more easy to understand.
At the end of the film
the viewers can appreciate a room of all Shawky marionettes that he used on his
three film made it by him. Even a copy of the castles that he made with clay can
be seen in this room. P.S the only marionettes Shawky didn’t created was the
one made out of “Murano Glass”. I felt really interested in the way of how
modern artist like Shawky implement a unique technique of using puppets in his
film to narrate the history of the Crusaders in a simplify version. Even though
Shawky touch a topic of two religion the Islam and Christian, this could be
easily be a cliché and can be ethnic, and really problematic to those who are extremely
religious.
In here i'll show you couple of pictures from the MOMA PS1 "Cabaret Crusades"